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[目的]了解晋城市在校大中专学生艾滋病知识、态度、行为现状,为制定相关健康教育措施提供科学依据。[方法]2009年9月对晋城市3所大中专院校的部分学生进行问卷调查。[结果]合计调查607人,艾滋病知识知晓率为65.73%,传播途径知识知晓率为73.18%,非传播途径知识知晓率为53.32%。15.16%的学生愿意与HIV感染者和艾滋病病人一起学习或工作,53.21%的学生愿意帮助艾滋病患者或他们的遗孤;获得艾滋病知识的途径,是电视的占87.64%,是报刊、书刊的占71.83%,是网络的占57.17%;希望获得艾滋病知识途径的是电视占70.35%,是报刊、书刊的占58.65%,是网络的占50.58%;分别有39.54%、16.80%的学生对婚前、婚外性行为持同意或无所谓的态度;16人有过性行为,其中使用安全套的占56.25%。[结论]大中专学生艾滋病基本知识知晓率较低。
[Objective] To understand the knowledge, attitude and behaviors of HIV / AIDS among college students in Jincheng City and provide scientific basis for formulating health education measures. [Method] In September, 2009, some students from 3 colleges in Jincheng City were surveyed. [Results] A total of 607 people were surveyed, the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge was 65.73%, the awareness rate of knowledge of transmission route was 73.18%, and that of non-transmission route was 53.32%. 15.16% of students are willing to study or work with HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients, 53.21% of them are willing to help AIDS-infected patients or their orphans; 87.64% of them have access to HIV / AIDS information, accounting for 71.83% of those in newspapers and periodicals Accounting for 57.17% of the Internet; TV channels wanting access to knowledge about AIDS are 70.35%, accounting for 58.65% of the newspapers, books and periodicals, accounting for 50.58% of the Internet; students with 39.54% and 16.80% Out of sexual behavior, consent or indifference was adopted; 16 had sex, of which 56.25% were using condoms. [Conclusion] There is a low awareness rate of AIDS basic knowledge in college students.