论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨儿童功能性构音障碍的病因及影响矫治的有关因素。方法总结１１９例功能性构音障碍儿童的临床资料。结果语言发育迟缓者为８９例（７４８％），胎儿期有高危因素者为４７例（３９５％），有注意缺陷者为３９例（３２８％）。经矫治全部病例中１１７例达正常构音，２例明显改善。结论语言发育迟缓、注意缺陷等与儿童功能性构音障碍的形成有关。智商偏低、错音复杂、注意缺陷是影响矫治的主要因素。
Objective To explore the etiopathogenisis of children with functional dysarthria and the related factors that affect the correction. Methods The clinical data of 119 children with functional dysarthria were summarized. Results There were 89 cases (74.8%) with delayed language development, 47 cases (39.5%) with high risk factors during fetal period, and 39 cases (32.8%) with attention deficit. 117 cases in all cases after correction of normal tone, 2 cases improved significantly. Conclusions The language retardation and attention deficit are related to the formation of functional dysarthria in children. IQ low, the wrong sound complex, pay attention to defects is the main factor affecting the correction.