二战以来,在多次战争中,交战双方往往都把对方的机场作为主要袭击目标之一。这样,既可以炸坏跑道和机场上的其它设施,还可以摧毁机场上大量的飞机,使对方的航空兵处于瘫痪状态。例如,在一九六七年的第三次中东战争中,交战开始以色列就出动大批飞机,突袭埃及等阿拉伯国家的机场,炸毁了不少飞机,破坏了许多机场,使对方空军遭到惨重损失。机场的设施很复杂,造价也很高。因此,不仅要认识到机场的重要性,还要 Since World War II, in many wars, both belligerents have often regarded each other’s airports as one of their main targets. In this way, both the runways and other facilities at the airport could be destroyed and a large number of aircraft at the airport could be destroyed, paralyzing each other’s aviation. For example, at the start of the third Middle East war in 1967, Israel dispatched a large number of airplanes to raid the airports of Arab countries such as Egypt, blowing up many planes and destroying many airports, causing heavy losses to each other’s air force loss. Airport facilities are complex and costly. Therefore, not only to recognize the importance of the airport, but also