鲁山县教委教研室对“河南省一九九八年高级中等学校招生统一考试试卷”认真进行了分析,所抽查的88份物理试卷中,答错率在25%以上的试题几乎全部来自考查学生的“观察实验”及“应用物理知识解决简单问题”能力方面,有的答错率甚至高达80%以上,这足以说明目前初中物理教学中,对学生实际能力的培养还不够,这必将影响素质教育的实施,应引起高度重视.下面仅以两道中考试题来看学生 The Lushan County Education Commission’s teaching and research office carefully analyzed the “1998 exam paper for the senior secondary school enrollment in Henan Province.” Of the 88 physical examination papers sampled, almost all of the questions with an answer rate above 25% were from In terms of students’ “observation experiments” and “application of physical knowledge to solve simple problems”, some of them have even reached 80% or more, which is enough to show that in the current junior middle school physics teaching, the practical ability of students has also been cultivated. Not enough, this will definitely affect the implementation of quality education and should be highly valued. The following will only take students from two mid-term exam questions