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目的探讨应用达芬奇机器人手术系统治疗纵隔肿瘤对患者术后功能恢复的疗效和应用价值。方法对57例达芬奇机器人治疗纵隔肿瘤的患者病历资料进行回顾性分析,观察术后住院时间、呼吸功能恢复情况及相关并发症。结果行达芬奇机器人手术治疗纵隔肿瘤患者均获临床愈合,患者住院时间,发生肺炎、肺不张、术后胸痛等并发症较胸腔镜辅助或传统开胸治疗组有明显减少。结论应用达芬奇机器人进行纵隔肿瘤切除是安全的,手术视野暴露完全,优于开胸手术或胸腔镜辅助小切口手术。对患者呼吸功能恢复具有明显效果,可明显缩短住院时间,减轻患者痛苦,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect and application value of Da Vinci robotic surgery system on functional recovery of patients with mediastinal tumor. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical records of 57 patients with da Vinci robots in treating mediastinum tumor. The postoperative hospital stay, respiratory function recovery and related complications were observed. Results Da Vinci robotic surgery for patients with mediastinal tumors were clinically cured, patient hospital stay, pneumonia, atelectasis, postoperative chest pain and other complications than thoracoscope assisted or conventional thoracotomy group was significantly reduced. Conclusion The application of Da Vinci robot for resecting mediastinal tumors is safe and the surgical field of vision is completely exposed. It is superior to thoracotomy or thoracoscopic assisted small incision surgery. Respiratory function of patients with significant recovery, can significantly reduce hospital stay, reduce patient pain and improve patient quality of life.