（一）现阶段我们的经营机制，实际上仍然是计划模式的范畴。具体表现在：①工程任务靠指令，劳动组织靠行政命令，企业的经营自主权受着一定的限制，企业职工处于被动工作状态。②为了所谓的对口管理形成大而全、小也全的“军师旅团营”式的格局，管理机构庞大而重叠，造成了 (a) At present, our operating mechanism is still in fact the scope of the planning model. The specific manifestations are as follows: 1 The task of the project depends on the instruction, the labor organization relies on administrative orders, and the autonomy of the enterprise is subject to certain restrictions. The employees of the enterprise are in a passive state of work. 2 For the so-called counterpart management to form a large-scale, all-encompassing, “military, brigade, brigade, and battalion” type structure, the management agencies are large and overlapping, resulting in