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我国经济特区刚一建立,就提出要发展市场经济。当时说的是“以市场调节为主”,今天看来实际上就是要搞市场经济。在市场经济条件下,是否可以放松甚至不抓社会主义精神文明建设?特区的实践证明,越是发展市场经济,越要重视精神文明建设。对此,深圳经济特区为我们提供了十分可贵的经验。深圳特区十分重视社会主义精神文建设。他们把经济文明建设同物质文明建设紧密结合起来,为特区经济建设这个中心服务,为特区发展市场经济提供精神动力、智力支持和思想保证,形成有利于特区改革开放的舆论力量、价值观念、文化条件和社会环境,有力地抵制资本主义和封建主义的腐朽思想,防止种种迷失方向的危险,振奋起全体特区人民的巨大热情和创造精神,把特区建设成为社会主义现代化国际化城市。
As soon as our special economic zone was established, we proposed to develop a market economy. What we said at the time was “market-based adjustment”. Today it seems that we actually want to pursue a market economy. Under market economy conditions, can we relax or even ignore the construction of socialist spiritual civilization? The practice in the SAR shows that the more we develop the market economy, the more we must attach importance to the building of a spiritual civilization. In this regard, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone provides us with very valuable experience. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone attaches great importance to the socialist spiritual construction. They closely integrated economic civilization construction with material civilization construction, served as the center for economic construction in the SEZ and provided the spiritual motivation, intellectual support and ideological guarantee for the development of the SEZs' special economic zones, and formed a media force, values, and culture conducive to the reform and opening up in the SAR Conditions and social environment, effectively resist the decadent ideas of capitalism and feudalism, prevent the danger of losing everything and inspire the tremendous enthusiasm and creativity of all the people in the SAR and build the special zone into an international city full of socialism and modernization.