受美术课程在初中阶段不断边缘化的影响,中职生美术素养普遍不高,其突出表现是基础差、底子薄、实践能力弱,且学生对美术课程普遍不感兴趣。作为一门提高学生综合素养的课程,面对困难,教师要把提高美术课堂教学效果作为首要的任务,通过不断探索有效的教法、学法,研究中职美术课程的特点,提升中职院校美术课程的有效性。 Affected by the constant marginalization of fine arts courses at the junior middle school level, art accomplishments of secondary vocational school students are generally not high. Their outstanding performance is based on poor foundation and weak practical ability, and the students are generally not interested in fine arts courses. As a course to improve students’ comprehensive literacy, in the face of difficulties, teachers should make improving the teaching effect of fine arts classrooms the primary task. By constantly exploring effective teaching methods and learning methods and studying the characteristics of secondary vocational and technical courses, The effectiveness of school art courses.