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政企分开,是指政府的行政组织职能与企业的经济组织职能完全脱钩,从而按各自的规律运行,以获得最大效率和效益。它是我国经济体制改革的标志,是发展商品经济、提高生产力水平的必需。政企分开首先必需转变政府职能,才能转换企业经营机制。政府转变职能的核心问题是改革国家所有制。政企分开的规范化标准是:企业无上级、无级别、唯市场。
The separation of government and enterprises means that the government’s administrative organization functions are completely decoupled from the functions of the economic organization of the enterprise, and thus operate according to their own laws to obtain maximum efficiency and efficiency. It is a sign of China’s economic system reform and it is necessary to develop a commodity economy and raise the level of productivity. The separation of government and business must first change the government’s functions in order to transform the company’s operating mechanism. The central issue for the government in changing its functions is to reform state ownership. The standardization of separation of government and enterprises is that enterprises have no superior, no rank, and no market.