我在一九八三年曾到德意志联邦共和国去了半年,主要任务是学习、考察教育学与心理学,顺便也把幼教看了一下,现在作点一鳞半爪的简单介绍。联邦德国教育是很发达的,各州早已实行了九年义务教育。但幼儿教育不属于义务教育范围,国家不办幼儿园。所有的幼儿园全部由私人或宗教、慈善团体及其他社团办 I went to the Federal Republic of Germany in 1983 for six months, with the main tasks of studying and examining pedagogy and psychology. By the way, I also looked at the early childhood education. Now I have made a brief introduction to the situation. Federal German education is very developed, the state has already implemented nine years of compulsory education. But preschool education does not belong to the scope of compulsory education, the state does not do kindergarten. All kindergartens are run by private individuals or religious groups, charities and other associations