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文学研究无论是影响研究还是科际整合以及阐发研究 ,都在于为研究对象或所要解决的问题提供或寻找一个参照系 ,这实际上就是一个相对于作为“明比”的平行研究的“暗比”。因此说 ,比较文学就是文学比较 ,只不过是这里的比较已经被作为一门独立学科的比较文学历史赋予比较、参照、跨越、打通的独特意义
Literary research, whether it is the impact of research or inter-disciplinary integration and elucidation of research, are to provide the object of study or problem to be solved or to find a frame of reference, which is actually a relative to the “parallel” Mingbi “parallel ”. Therefore, the comparative literature is the comparison of literature, but the comparison here has been given comparative significance, reference, leapfrogging and opening up as the unique comparative history of an independent discipline