年复一年,日复一日,春夏秋冬,循环往复,“元旦”、“1月”年年过.然而,在很多文件,报刊杂志中,将“1月”写成“元月”者随处可见.作为一个文字工作者,自然对其表达的正确与否比较关心.究竟是“元月”还是“1月”?我们认为有必要做一点历史的考证,以辨别正误.首先,“元”是“始、第一”之意.如元旦,元月.《公羊传·隐公元年》:“元年者何?君之始年也.”然而,何谓元旦?元旦,也叫元日,阴历一年的第一天.吴自牧《梦梁录·正月》:“正月朔日,谓之元旦,俗呼为新年.”朔日,即阴历的初一日.可见,“元月”,“元旦”原意是指阴历“正月”和“正月初一.” Year after year, day after day, spring, summer, autumn and winter, cycling, “New Year's Day”, “January.” However, in many documents, newspapers and magazines, “January” Everywhere as a literary worker, of course, is more concerned with the correctness of his or her expression.Whether it is “January” or “January”? We think it is necessary to do some research on history to distinguish right from wrong.First, “Yuan New Year's Day, also known as the ”first,“ meaning .As New Year's Day, January.Long Year of the Rams biography ”:“ On the first day of the lunar calendar year, the first day of the lunar year: ”The New Moon, the New Year's Day, the New Year's Day, and the New Year's Call.“ On the first day of lunar calendar, New Year's Day ”is intended to mean the lunar January“ lunar January ”and“ lunar January first day. ”