论文部分内容阅读
如同评价工业活动的效益一样,对外经济活动的经济效益是通过把社会所获得的成果(以产品形式表示)与其制造成本进行比较来测定的。测定外贸经济效益就是测定国民经济中用于生产出口产品的支出是否与在国内生产进口产品可能要花费的开支相当。实际运用这个原则意味着:出口那些国内生产条件比国外生产条件优越的产品,并进口那些国内生产成
Just like the evaluation of the benefits of industrial activities, the economic benefits of foreign economic activities are measured by comparing the results obtained by society (in the form of products) with their manufacturing costs. The determination of the economic benefits of foreign trade is a measurement of whether the expenditure on the production of export products in the national economy is equivalent to the expenditure on the production of imported products in the country. The practical application of this principle means exporting products that have superior domestic production conditions to those produced abroad, and import those produced domestically.