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转变经济发展方式,实现创新驱动发展,需要足够的技术创新支撑。即使有了充足的技术创新,还要进行理性的技术创新选择,并不是越多越好,而是越适合越好,技术创新的方向和选择很重要。只有极少数的技术创新,可以使企业在行业内和国际上获得竟争优势。本文基于组织惯例视角研究技术创新选择认为组织惯例会引导企业技术创新的方向,并促使企业作出合理的技术创新选择。从组织惯例的层级、演化和形成分析了对技术创新选择的影响,提出为了减少技术创新选择的风险,给企业带来更大的竟争优势,企业应形成以技术创新为主导逻辑的组织惯例,以组织惯例演化促进技术创新和选择,且组织惯例指导下的技术创新,应与行业惯例和国际惯例相符。
To change the mode of economic development and achieve innovation-driven development requires sufficient technological innovation support. Even with sufficient technological innovation, but also the rational choice of technological innovation, not the more the better, but the more suitable the better, the direction and choice of technological innovation is very important. Only a handful of technological innovations can enable companies to gain competitive advantage both within the industry and internationally. Based on the organizational practice perspective, this paper studies the choice of technological innovation and believes that organizational routines will guide the direction of technological innovation and encourage enterprises to make reasonable technological innovation choices. From the hierarchy, evolution and formation of organizational practices, the author analyzes the impact on the choice of technological innovation and puts forward that in order to reduce the risk of technological innovation choice and bring greater competitive advantages to the enterprise, the enterprise should form the organizational norms that take the technological innovation as the dominant logic , To promote technological innovation and choice by evolving organizational practices and technological innovation guided by organizational practice should be consistent with industry practice and international practice.