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索尔·贝娄小说富有现代性意蕴。他关注个体生命在现代文明中的生存状态。他对生命的探询是现代的反映和存在的自觉。小说主人公对生命的存在自我负责，在寻求自我的过程中自由选择；为确证生命存在的意义，鼓足勇气挺身反抗来自客观世界的沉重压力。
The novel of Saul Bellow is full of modernity. He is concerned about the living conditions of individual life in modern civilization. His inquiry into life is the reflection and existence of modernity. The protagonist is self-responsible for the existence of life and is free to choose in the process of seeking for oneself. To confirm the meaning of life, he boldly supports and resists the heavy pressure from the objective world.