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1994年4月20日,北京“中关村地区教育与科研实施示范网络”(NCFC)通过美国Sprint公司的64k专线,实现了与国际互联网的全功能连接,从此中国被国际上正式承认为第77个真正拥有全功能Internet的国家。20年来,我国实现了互联网从无到有、从小到大的飞跃,互联网网民达到6.32亿,普及率达到46.9%,其中手机网民达到5.27亿。正如工信部副部长尚冰在2014年中国互联网大会所言,互联网已经成为中国最具产业创新发展的集聚平台,是打造新时代的经济引擎。
On April 20, 1994, Beijing “Zhongguancun Area Education and Research Implementation Model Network” (NCFC) realized a full-function connection with the Internet through Sprint’s 64k green line in the United States. Since then, China has been officially recognized as the 77 countries that truly have full-featured Internet. In the past two decades, China has achieved a tremendous leap forward in the Internet from small to large, with an Internet user population of 632 million and a penetration rate of 46.9%, of which 527 million are mobile Internet users. Just as Shang Bing, vice minister of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the 2014 China Internet Conference, the Internet has become the gathering platform for China’s most industrial innovation and development and an economic engine for building a new era.