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十九世纪英国浪漫主义运动中的一件大事是1798年出版的《抒情歌谣集》.这部集子写作的起因由柯尔立治在他的《文学生涯》第十四章中作了详尽的记述,在柯尔立治和华滋华斯作邻居的第一年当中,这两位湖畔诗人过从甚密,他们的话题经常转到诗的两个基本点上,也就是两种不同的诗歌创作原则.第一种是选择一些超自然的景象和行动作为题材,赋予令人信以为真的真实性和内在的连贯性,从而显得十分自然真实.换句话说,把超自然的表现描写得很自然,令人信以为真.第二种是选择日常生活中的事情和情节,并在它们上面加上一种想象的光彩,使日常的东西显得不平常,从而激起人们近乎超自然的感情.两位诗人商定:柯尔立治用第一种方式写诗,华滋华斯以第二种方式创作.在英国诗人中,他们是按照预定计划进行诗歌创作的创始人.
One major event in the 19th century British Romantic movement was the “Lyrical Ballads,” published in 1798. The origin of this collection was detailed by Coleridge in Chapter 14 of his “Literary Career.” , In the first year of Coleridge’s acquaintance with Howard Wordsworth, the two lakeside poets were so closely connected that their topics often shifted to two fundamental points of the poem, namely two different The first is to choose some of the supernatural scenes and actions as the theme, giving the authenticity and inherent coherence, and thus it seems very natural and true.In other words, the description of the supernatural nature of the natural , Is convincing.The second is to choose things and plots in daily life, and in them with an imagination to luster, make everyday things seem unusual, so as to provoke people’s almost supernatural feelings .Two poets Agreed: Cole Rieter wrote poetry in the first form, and Watson was written in the second form, among the British poets, who founded the poetry according to a predetermined plan.