分班测试对语言教学起着至关重要的作用,它不仅关系着学生的学习情况,也关系着教师的教学效果。因此,分班测试这个重要环节将直接影响教与学这两个方面。在此笔者将从信度、效度、测试目的等方面对分班测试的题型进行初步探究,以期得出什么样的题型能更全面、更有效地达到分班测试的目的。 The placement test plays a crucial role in language teaching. It not only relates to the learning of students, but also affects the teaching effect of teachers. Therefore, this important part of the placement test will directly affect teaching and learning in these two areas. In this paper, I will conduct preliminary research on the types of placement test from the aspects of reliability, validity, test purpose and so on, so as to find out what kind of questions can achieve the purpose of placement test more comprehensively and effectively.