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运用热力学第二定律对涡流室柴油机的热力过程进行了研究，通过平衡分析讨论了通道节流引起的不可逆损和副燃烧室传热损，并与理想的柴油机热力过程进行了比较，揭示了影响涡流室柴油机热效率的根本原因。
The second law of thermodynamics is used to study the thermodynamic process of a vortex chamber diesel engine. Through the equilibrium analysis, the irreversible loss caused by channel throttling and the heat transfer loss of the auxiliary chamber are discussed and compared with the ideal thermodynamic process of diesel engine. The Root Cause of Thermal Efficiency of Vortex Chamber Diesel Engine.