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在《产业与环境》1989年“持续发展”专辑上,Lallemant和Martyn提出了他们对工业持续发展的定义,即:“对现有项目和未来项目的评价,必须同它们对长期总体环境改善（包括人体健康）的贡献,进而有利于进一步发展联系起来”。在该文中他们也考虑了有关温室效应的全球变暖问题。他们的结论之一是,提高能效是解决这一问题最明显和最有效的办法。因此,本文着重考虑铝工业对提高能效可以做出的贡献。这个行业中使用的技术范围很广。对这一课题仅作概括性评论,并引用几个具体实例。
In the “Continuing Development” album of “Industry and Environment” in 1989, Lallemant and Martyn proposed their definition of sustainable development of industry, namely: “The evaluation of existing projects and future projects must be consistent with their long-term overall environmental improvement ( Including the contribution of human health, which in turn is conducive to further development and linkage.” In this article they also considered the issue of global warming related to the greenhouse effect. One of their conclusions is that improving energy efficiency is the most obvious and effective solution to this problem. Therefore, this article focuses on the contribution that the aluminum industry can make to improving energy efficiency. The technology used in this industry is very broad. Only general comments are made on this topic and several specific examples are cited.