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患儿6岁,男,住院号41408,于1966年11月13日,以腹胀、阵发性腹痛、频吐4小时来院就诊。患儿当日中午曾吃大米饭5两,肉炒粉条一碗,糖饼两个(8两),2小时后觉上腹部不适,伴有阵发性腹痛,频吐。于门诊就诊后,进行 X 光透视,在左胸腔内发现大量液平面,并有波动,双膈下未见气体,肠管内有大量扩大肠曲积气,未见液平面,门诊以急性胃肠炎,脱水酸中毒、胸膜炎的诊断收住院。检查:痛苦表情,呼吸32次/分,深而快,呈现库斯毛氏呼吸。脉细弱,血压70/50毫米汞柱,眼窝
Children 6 years old, male, hospital number 41408, on November 13, 1966 to bloating, paroxysmal abdominal pain, frequency of 4 hours to the hospital. At noon on the day had children eat rice 5 two, a bowl of fried noodles, sugar cake two (8 two), 2 hours after the upper abdominal discomfort, accompanied by paroxysmal abdominal pain, frequent vomiting. In the outpatient clinic, X-ray fluoroscopy, found a large number of liquid levels in the left chest, and there is no gas under the diaphragm, the intestine has a large number of intestinal song gas, no liquid level, outpatient to acute gastrointestinal Inflammation, dehydration acidosis, pleurisy diagnosis received in hospital. Check: painful expression, breathing 32 beats / min, deep and fast, showing Kusi Mao’s breath. Pulse weak, blood pressure 70/50 mm Hg, orbital