大学语文课程是高校必修的课程之一,随着经济改革的深入,实用技能性学科迅速发展,传统人文学科受挤压。在大学语文课程弱化的情况下,需要建立新型自主学习模式,加强同学对传统文化的学习,增加国学文化积淀。故古代文学在大学语文自主学习模式中恰当运用,对大学语文教育能很好地调动学生自主学习的积极性、主动性和创造性。 College Chinese course is one of the compulsory courses in colleges and universities. With the deepening of economic reform, the practical skills subject develops rapidly, and the traditional humanities subject is squeezed. Under the condition of the weakening of the university Chinese curriculum, we need to establish a new type of self-learning mode to enhance students’ learning of traditional culture and increase the accumulation of Chinese culture. Therefore, ancient Chinese literature is properly applied in the university Chinese autonomous learning mode, which can arouse the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of students’ autonomous learning well for college Chinese education.