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计划生育政策实行近30年来,独生子女已成为我国一个庞大的社会群体。独生子女以其独特的成长历程受到越来越多的学者的关注。现以三个不同地区、不同家庭背景的在读研究生为访谈对象,探寻他们家庭教育方式的共性。通过对访谈资料进行类属分析、概括、总结,得出学业较成功的访谈对象的家庭教育具有民主型的教育方式、情感为主的控制手段、期望水平适中三个特点。
In the past 30 years since the implementation of the family planning policy, the only child has become a huge social group in our country. Only child has been paid more and more attention by its unique growth process. Presently, the current postgraduates in three different regions and different family backgrounds are interviewed to explore the commonalities of their family education methods. Through the analysis of the interview data, summarizing and summarizing, we can draw the conclusion that the family education of successful interviewees has the democratic education mode, the emotion-based control method and the moderate level of expectation.