四川盆地,山清水碧,钟灵毓秀。自古以来,广大民众,尤其是文人墨客,在这个四周环山、交通闭塞的环境里,养成了一种颇为闲适、轻松、幽默的性格。人们的一颦一笑、一言一语,无论歇后语、长短句、竹枝词,亦无论歌谣民谚、方言俚语、楹联门对,都带有巴山蜀水间独特的情味。这里,笔者姑一言以蔽之曰“川味”。历史上,每值当局无道、社会扰攘、战乱频仍之时,四川老百姓就常用这些通俗文艺形式,以针贬 Sichuan Basin, clear mountain water, Zhong Ling Yuk Sau. Since ancient times, the general public, especially the literati and patrons, have developed a rather leisurely, relaxed and humorous character in an environment surrounded by mountains and traffic and blocked by traffic. People smile, say a word, no matter how long after the phrase, long sentences, Zhuzhici, no matter song folk Minyan, dialect slang, couplets, all with a unique taste of Bashan Shu water. Here, I say a word to say “Sichuan flavor.” Historically, no value of any one of the authorities, social disturbance, the frequent war, the Sichuan people often use these popular literary and art forms, to needle derogatory