语言与文化密不可分,称谓语的使用是交际文化的反映。在中国,称谓语蕴涵的尊卑礼数、体现的喜恶情感是传统文化的折射。《红楼梦》中女性称谓语丰富,本文专项研究其中的奴仆类称谓语。通过对其收集、整理和分析,可以看出当时社会意识形态和文化道德传统对女性的影响和规范,更可体现由于地位差异、关系亲疏等原因造成的尊卑有序的社会现实。 Language and culture are inseparable, the use of appellations is a reflection of communicative culture. In China, the appellation implied by the appellation is reflected in the traditional culture. In the “Dream of Red Mansions”, the female appellation is rich, this article specializes in the slave appellation. Through the collection, collation and analysis, it can be seen that the social ideology and cultural and moral tradition of women’s influence and norms, but also reflect the status quo due to differences in relationships and other reasons caused by the orderly and orderly social reality.