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19世纪中期伊始 ,西方殖民列强加紧了在全世界的经济扩张与渗透 ,本已风雨飘摇的奥斯曼帝国又遭到西方资本更为残酷的政治控制与经济掠夺。西方资本通过借贷公债和私人资本渗透两种形式 ,全面控制与支配了奥斯曼帝国的政治经济命脉 ,进而完成了对帝国的最后瓜分。历史的经验表明 ,只有在坚决捍卫国家与民族独立的政府领导下 ,在坚持国家主权完整的原则下 ,一个国家才能真正做到对外资的合理利用。
At the beginning of the mid-19th century, Western colonial powers stepped up economic expansion and infiltration throughout the world. The precarious Ottoman Empire was again subjected to more brutal political control and economic plunder by Western capital. Western capital borrowed through both public debt and private capital infiltration of two forms, the overall control and domination of the political and economic lifelines of the Ottoman Empire, and thus completed the final division of the empire. Historical experience shows that only under the principle of resolutely safeguarding the independence of the state and the nation and on the principle of complete national sovereignty can a country truly make reasonable use of foreign capital.