教学是课程实施的主要途径,教学改革是课程改革系统工程中必不可少的一环,教育者与受教育者的关系是交互主体性的伙伴关系,教学过程既不是单纯的学生,也不是单纯的教师。教师和学生是教或学的中心人物,倡导学生主动参与,交流、合作、探究等多种学习活动,改进教学方法,使学生真正成为学习的主人。 Teaching is the main way to implement the curriculum. The teaching reform is an indispensable part in the systematic reform of the curriculum reform. The relationship between the educator and the educated is an interactive subjective partnership. The teaching process is neither a pure student nor a mere Teacher. Teachers and students are central figures in teaching or learning. Students are encouraged to take part in various activities, such as active participation, exchange, cooperation and inquiry, to improve their teaching methods so that students can truly become masters of learning.