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马克斯·韦伯认为 ,西欧宗教改革形成的新教伦理及其传播生成了经济伦理 ,是资本主义理性经济行为内在冲动力的源泉。韦伯把西方资本主义过于理想化 ,但对隐藏在西方资本主义市场经济发展背后的伦理因素的发掘 ,仍发人深思。在社会主义市场经济条件下 ,我们应当注重人的现代伦理精神和伦理意识的培养 ,通过伦理调控来约束人欲 ,把获利的行为纳入到伦理规范和社会价值当中。
According to Max Weber, the Protestant ethic formed by the Western Reformation and its dissemination have generated economic ethics, which is the source of the internal impulse of the rational economic behavior of capitalism. Weber over-idealized western capitalism, but he still lays deep thought on the excavation of the ethical factors hidden behind the development of the western capitalist market economy. Under the conditions of socialist market economy, we should pay attention to cultivating the modern ethical spirit and ethical awareness of the people, restrain human desire through ethical regulation and control, and incorporate profit-making behavior into ethical norms and social values.