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从人类文明演进的视阈看,新的文明形态的形成和成熟,是以能源革命的推行和完成为前提的。正如农耕文明之于薪材时代,工商文明之于化石能源时代,生态文明之于可再生能源时代。在21世纪,要在全球范围内确立生态文明建设的主导权和话语权,必须推进新一轮能源革命。当代中国,正处于向生态文明转变的时代节点上,为此,必须加快能源革命步伐,推进绿色发展。目前,中国的能源革命正处于清洁能源革命阶段,能源革命的主要任务是降碳和去碳,使能源结构“低碳”。
From the perspective of the evolution of human civilization, the formation and maturity of new forms of civilization are premised on the implementation and completion of the energy revolution. Just as the farming civilization is in the fuelwood era, the business civilization is at the time of fossil energy and the ecological civilization is at the age of renewable energy. In the 21st century, to establish the dominance and right of speech in the construction of ecological civilization on a global scale, we must push forward a new round of energy revolution. Contemporary China is at a time when it is changing to an ecological civilization. To this end, we must speed up the pace of energy revolution and promote green development. At present, China’s energy revolution is at a stage of clean energy revolution. The main task of the energy revolution is to reduce carbon and carbon emissions so that the energy structure is “low carbon.”