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应用试管-玻片凝集试验测定96例不育男性血清和/或精浆抗精子抗体,阳性率为33.3％,其中血清阳性率31.2％、精浆阳性率为16.3％。血清和精浆两者间的阴性、阳性符合率为75.9％。抗精子抗体对精液量、精子密度和精子的活率等指标无明显影响。并对58例患者血清和精浆标本采用酶联免疫吸附测定法对比测定,结果显示血清和精浆的阴、阳性符合率分别为67.2和74.1％。对56对夫妇分析显示,男方阳性率33.0％,女方阳性率25.0％,其中男女双方均为阳性的发生率为16.1％。夫妇双方有一方阳性者占42.9％。
Serum and / or seminal plasma anti-sperm antibodies were detected in 96 infertile men using a test tube-slide agglutination test, with a positive rate of 33.3%, of which seroprevalence was 31.2% and positive seminal plasma was 16.3%. Serum and seminal plasma between the negative, positive coincidence rate of 75.9%. Anti-sperm antibody semen volume, sperm density and sperm motility and other indicators had no significant effect. Serum and seminal plasma samples from 58 patients were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The positive and negative coincidence rates of serum and seminal plasma were 67.2% and 74.1%, respectively. Analysis of 56 couples showed that the male positive rate was 33.0%, the positive rate of 25.0% of women, both men and women were positive for the incidence of 16.1%. One of the couple positive on both sides accounted for 42.9%.