中国经济改革的两大主战场是物价改革与产权改革。前者已取得了决定性胜利,据了解到1992年,中国商品零售总额中已有90%以上放开价格,听任市场调节。但产权改革却进行得十分艰难:全国重工业区东三省成了重灾区……上海是全国改革开放的前沿阵地,也是当年计划经济下加工工业的重点城市,因此,传统观念与改革创新思想的交锋十分激烈。在这儿,可以一叶知秋,观察中国改革的动向与未来。 The two main battlefields of China’s economic reform are price reform and property rights reform. The former has made a decisive victory. It is learned that in 1992, more than 90% of the total retail sales of goods in China were let go of their prices and market regulation was allowed. However, the property rights reform has been extremely difficult: the three northeastern provinces of the heavy industry zone in the country have been the hardest hit. Shanghai is the frontier position of the reform and opening up in the whole country and is also the key city for processing industries in the planned economy of that year. Therefore, the confrontation between traditional concepts and innovations in reform and innovation Very intense. Here, one can know what is going on and observe the trends and future of China’s reform.