针对五四时期鲁迅先生的翻译实践活动,从译者惯习和翻译规范的视角开展研究。译者惯习的形成受多种因素的影响,译者惯习与翻译规范相互影响,不可分割。译者惯习能够促进翻译规范的形成,反过来又能塑造译者惯习。鲁迅先生在中国近代翻译史上起着不容忽视的作用,其翻译实践活动既体现出译者惯习有体现出翻译规范。 In the light of the translation practice of Mr. Lu Xun during the May 4th Movement, his research is carried out from the perspective of the translator’s habit and translation standard. The formation of the translator’s habit is influenced by many factors. The translator’s habit and translation norms influence each other and are inseparable. Translator’s habit can promote the formation of translation norms, which in turn can shape the translator’s habit. Mr. Lu Xun plays an important role in the translation history of modern China. His translation practice shows that the translator’s habit reflects translation norms.