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彼得·杰克逊执导的《魔戒》系列电影是魔幻电影题材中的佼佼者,堪称经典之作。观众对《魔戒》的追捧固然与人们的心理机制和特殊的文化传统息息相关,同时导演在影片中表现出的超强叙事能力也起着更为重要的作用。英雄化的叙事原型、颇具内涵和引领性的叙事符号、特有的U型叙事模式、以空间链条架构的叙事逻辑、多重丰富的叙事元素,无不与电影主题遥相呼应。了解《魔戒》的叙事策略对于提高观众的艺术欣赏能力和对影片的感悟能力大有裨益。
Peter Jackson’s “Lord of the Rings” series of films is the leader in the magic movie theme, called classic. Although the audience’s pursuit of the “Lord of the Rings” is closely related to people’s psychological mechanism and special cultural tradition, the direct narrative ability of the director in the film plays a more important role. Heroic narrative prototype, quite connotation and leading narrative symbol, unique U-shaped narrative mode, space chain structure narrative logic, multiple rich narrative elements, are all echoes with the theme of the movie. Understanding the narrative tactics of the Lord of the Rings can do a lot to improve the audience’s ability to appreciate art and film.