独怜幽草涧边生, 上有黄鹂深树鸣。春潮带雨晚来急, 野渡无人舟自横。唐代诗人韦应物的《滁州西涧》写作于唐德宗建中二年(公元七八一年)。诗人当时在滁州任剌史。西涧在州城之西,俗名上马河。诗中描绘西涧春雨中的景象,题意显豁,余味无穷。 Only pity can grass side of the students, there is a deep yellow Shu Huang Ming. The spring tide brings rain and lateness. The Tang Dynasty poet Wei Yingwu’s “Xinzhou Xiqiao” was written in Tang Dezong’s second year of construction (770 AD). The poet was at the time of Zhangzhou’s history. Xiqiao is in the west of the state town, and the common name is Shangma River. The poem depicts the scene in the spring rain in the West.