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在文化大繁荣大发展的背景下,博物馆、纪念馆已成为社会公众感受历史、接受科学知识和文化艺术熏陶的重要场所。综观目前国内外博物馆讲解员的现状,笔者通过分析比较,认为专家化讲解是未来博物馆讲解的发展要求,专家型讲解员是未来讲解员发展的趋势和方向。本文试图寻求培养既有学研能力又有讲解素养的专家型讲解员的有效途径,使讲解员从“专职”走向“专家”成为可能。
In the context of the great development of culture and great prosperity, museums and memorials have become an important place for the public to feel history, accept scientific knowledge and influence on culture and the arts. Looking at the current status of museum instructors at home and abroad, the author through analysis and comparison, that the expert is to explain the future development of the museum to explain the requirements of the expert instructors is the future development trend of the guide and direction. This article attempts to seek an effective way to cultivate both expert learners and expert educators, and make it possible for instructors to change from “full time ” to “expert ”.