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本文收集和整理了国内已有“工资-风险”法对生命价值的研究,提出了文献筛选的标准,以岗位死亡风险上升万分之一情景下工资补偿占工资收入的百分比为效应量,使用倒方差赋权法对原始研究结果做meta分析。研究发现在岗位死亡风险增加万分之一的情景下,工人所要求的工资补偿为其工资收入的1.45%(95%CI:0.77%,2.14%)。带入2013年中国居民人均可支配收入数据20167元,得到对当前我国居民生命价值的估计值为292.4万元(95%CI:155.3万元,431.6万元)。
This paper collects and collate the research about the life value of the existing “wage-risk” law in our country and puts forward the standard of literature screening. Taking the percentage of the salary compensation as the percentage of the wage income as the risk of post death increased by 1% , Using the inverse variance weighting method to do a meta-analysis of the original research results. The study found that workers were required to pay 1.45% (95% CI: 0.77%, 2.14%) of their wage income in the event of a 10% increase in the risk of death at work. Bringing in the 201620 yuan per capita disposable income of Chinese residents in 2013, it obtained the estimated value of the current life value of Chinese residents of 2.924 million yuan (95% CI: 1.553 million yuan, 4.136 million yuan).