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随着我国石油工业的发展,油田化学品工业正迅速发展成为一门新兴精细化工行业,它横跨石油,化工两大部门,涉及到油田地质、流体力学、胶体化学、高分子化学、界面活性剂化学等多种学科。 近年来,油田化学品用量愈来愈大,国外发达国家以每年10％的增长率迅速发展。据统计,1993年世界油田化学品耗用量超过1430万t,产值112亿美元,仅以美国为例品种已达2323种之多。我国1992年油田化学品总耗量为35万t,品种300多种,产品销售额估计在20亿人民币左右。
With the development of China’s petroleum industry, the oil chemical industry is rapidly developing into a new fine chemical industry. It spans oil and chemical industries and involves oil field geology, fluid mechanics, colloid chemistry, polymer chemistry, and interface activity. Agent chemistry and many other disciplines. In recent years, the amount of oil chemical products has been increasing. Foreign developed countries have rapidly developed at an annual growth rate of 10%. According to statistics, in 1993, the consumption of chemicals in the world’s oil fields exceeded 14.3 million tons, and the output value was 11.2 billion U.S. dollars. There were as many as 2,323 species in the U.S. as an example. In 1992, the total consumption of oilfield chemicals in China was 350,000 tons, and there were more than 300 kinds of products. The sales of products were estimated to be around 2 billion yuan.