笔者自1918年至1941年,从事狱政,历新旧监所十余处,当过附庸和主管。兹将任期中的一些见闻叙述如下。 一、监所制度 旧中国的监狱有新旧之分,清朝末年为了缓和革命浪潮,有假立宪之举,施行所谓新政,改良司法是其中之一,因而有改良监狱之议。未几辛亥革命事起,未及实行。 民国初年,在北京成立京师第一监狱,是我国首创的新监。该监设备、制度, The author from 1918 to 1941, engaged in prison administration, calendar of more than ten old prison, was a vassal and director. I will describe some of my tenure as follows. First, prison system Old China’s prison has old and new points, the Qing Dynasty in order to ease the revolutionary wave, there is a false constitutional act, the implementation of the so-called New Deal, the improvement of the judiciary is one of them, thus improving the prison. In the wake of the Revolution of 1911, it failed to implement it. The early years of the Republic of China, the establishment of Beijing Capital First Prison in Beijing, is China’s first new prison. The monitoring equipment, system,