“五四”以来,新文学的诞生一个最最重要的标志,就是传统中国文学中边缘文体的小说样式成了文学的主流。直至今日,在我们的中国现代文学史中小说仍然占有着显著的位置,其中以记录时代风云、反映社会人生、描摹日常生活、书写悲欢离合的史诗性长篇小说尤为突出。20世纪30年代初,现代文学巨匠茅盾以《子夜》的创作率先实践了现代社会剖析小说的模式,不仅当时独领风骚左翼文学运动的文坛,而且开了现代长篇小说创作宏大历史叙事之先河。为此,一直引 Since the May 4th Movement, one of the most important symbols of the birth of new literature is that the fringe style of novels in traditional Chinese literature has become the mainstream of literature. Up to today, novels occupy a prominent position in the history of Chinese modern literature. Among them, epoch-length novels that reflect the social life, portray daily life and write the joys and sorrows are particularly prominent. In the early 1930s, Mao Dun, the master of modern literature, took the lead in practicing the mode of modern society to analyze his novels. He not only dominated the literary movement of left-wing literary movement at the time but also opened the grand historical narrative of modern novels. To this end, has been cited