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在学界对图书馆二元性研究的基础上,提出了图书馆服务功能(或业务活动)的二元结构与人员的二元结构新论。从二元结构的形成原因、特征及其影响等方面分析了二元结构的内在关系——业务活动的二元结构导致了图书馆人员配置的二元化,即功能决定人员,人员影响功能的关系。鉴于两者之间的内在关系以及现代图书馆一体化服务功能的加强,提出促使二元结构向一元结构转化的机制及其在转化过程中需要注意的几个方面。
On the basis of academic research on the duality of libraries, this paper puts forward a new theory of the binary structure and personnel structure of library service functions (or business activities). This paper analyzes the internal relations of the dual structure from the aspects of the formation, characteristics and influence of the dual structure - the dual structure of the business activities leads to the dualization of the configuration of the library staff, that is to say, the function decides the influence of personnel and personnel relationship. In view of the inherent relationship between the two and the enhancement of the integrated service functions of modern libraries, the mechanism of promoting the transformation of the dual structure to the unary structure and several aspects that need attention in the conversion process are put forward.