论文部分内容阅读
(一)由於長期戰爭的消耗與敵寇的破壞,使全国农業生產水平,一般較抗日戰爭前下降約四分之一,某些新解放地区,甚至下降到三分之一左右。老解放区雖經過幾年來生产運動的恢復,仍较戰前低百分之十五左右。因之一九五○年的農業生產方針是以恢復生產為主。在這個總方針下,對老區今年的農業生產,要求比一九四九年的生產水平提高一成;生產條件較好的老区,應爭取恢復戰前的生產水平。對一般新解放區,要求保持一九四九年的生產水平;條件較好的新区爭取略加提高。災區則要求其戰勝水、旱等災。 (二)一九五零年農業生產的中心是增產粮食和棉花。具體要求是在現有水平上,增產食粮一百億斤,增產皮棉四七七
(1) Due to the consumption of long-term wars and the destruction of enemy troops, the national level of agricultural production generally dropped by about one quarter compared with that before the Anti-Japanese War, and in some newly liberated areas it even dropped to about one third. Although the old liberated areas recovered after several years of production and exercise, they were still about 15% below the pre-war level. One of the most important agricultural production guidelines in 1950 was to resume production. Under this general guideline, this year’s agricultural production in the old area requires an increase of 10% over the production level in 1949. The old areas with better production conditions should strive to regain their pre-war production levels. For the newly liberated areas in general, it is required to maintain the production level in 1949; the new districts with better conditions will strive for a slight increase. Disaster areas are required to defeat the water, drought and other disasters. (B) The center of agricultural production in 1950 is to increase grain and cotton production. The specific requirements are to increase the output of grain by 10 billion jins and increase the output of lint cotton by 477 on the current level