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新课程改革遵循“以学生发展为本”的理念,大力倡导建立自主、合作、探究的学习方式。中学生物课程中的生态系统是一个抽象、复杂的系统,而且其变化过程在短时间内很难模拟或演示。Gizmos是一款在线模拟软件,它给高中生提供了一个可以模拟演示生态系统的平台。本文研究了在生物教学中运用Gizmos软件来模拟生态系统的具体操作流程及策略,并探讨了软件在应用中的优势和局限。
The new curriculum reform follows the concept of “based on student development” and vigorously advocates the establishment of independent, cooperative, and inquiry learning methods. The ecosystem in the middle school biology course is an abstract, complex system, and its change process is difficult to simulate or demonstrate in a short time. Gizmos is an online simulation software that provides high school students with a platform to simulate the presentation ecosystem. This paper studies the specific operation flow and strategy of using the Gizmos software to simulate the ecosystem in biology teaching, and discusses the advantages and limitations of the software in the application.