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1977年10月12日,国务院批转教育部《关于1977年高等学校招生工作的意见》,宣布恢复被“文化大革命”封冻11年的中国高考制度。就在那个冬天,成千上万各行各业的有为青年第一次得到了把握自己命运的机会。也是从那个时候起,高考成了一场30年盛演不衰的大戏。金榜提名者,人们为他自豪;屡试不中者,人们为他遗憾。每年的高考状元,更是为人们编织着一个个绚丽多彩的神话;而对那些因为高考而遭遇不幸甚至走上绝路的学生和家长,人们又为他们流下一掬掬同情的泪水……高考制度恢复了30年,人们对这项制度的争论也持续了30年。在“教育产业化”的质疑声中,在“高考制度已经失败”的叹息声中,高考制度的改革被一次次提上了议事日程。不过,对普通百姓来说,高考始终寄托着他们望子成龙的期望,高考制度所承载的平等竞争的价值内涵,30年丝毫没有过改变。这就是高考——一场教育领域和人才选拔领域的竞争,一场万众瞩目的竞争,一场不断走向成熟的竞争,一场没有终结的竞争……
On October 12, 1977, the State Council approved the “Opinions on the Enrollment Work of Higher Education Institutions in 1977” of the Ministry of Education, announcing the restoration of the Chinese college entrance examination system that was banned by the “Cultural Revolution” for 11 years. In that winter, thousands of promising young people of all walks of life had the opportunity to grasp their destiny for the first time. Since that time, the college entrance examination has become a drama that continues to play for 30 years. Nominated by the Gold List, people are proud of him; people who haven’t tried many times have regretted him. Each year, the top scholars in the college entrance exams are weaving colorful myths for the people; and for those students and parents who have suffered misfortunes or even lost their way because of the college entrance examination, they also shed tears of sympathy for them... The college entrance examination system After recovering for 30 years, the controversy over this system has continued for 30 years. In the voice of “educational industrialization,” the reform of the college entrance examination system was put on the agenda again and again in the sigh of the “college entrance examination system has failed.” However, for ordinary people, the college entrance examination has always entrusted them with the expectation of expecting a child, and the value of equal competition in the college entrance examination system has not changed in the past 30 years. This is the college entrance examination - a competition in the field of education and talent selection, a highly visible competition, a constant maturation of competition, an endless competition...