莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一《麦克白斯》中的主人公麦克白斯是一个悲剧性的人物,他悲剧的实质,在于野心侵蚀了人性中的美好。这个剧本最令人震撼之处,就恰好在于麦克白斯在不择手段追求权力顶峰过程中内心的矛盾挣扎,以及由作恶而产生的强烈的负罪感和恐惧感。最终,野心的毒害摧毁了主人公人性的美好与安宁,使之精神崩溃,在强烈的幻灭感中走向灭亡。 Macbeth, one of the four tragedies of Shakespeare, is a tragic figure in Macbeth. The essence of his tragedy is that ambition has eroded the goodness of human nature. The most striking aspect of this play is precisely the inner contradictions and struggles of Macbeth during the unscrupulous pursuit of power and the strong feelings of guilt and fear caused by evil. Eventually, the poison of ambition destroys the beauty and tranquility of the heroine’s humanity, causing it to collapse in spirit and perish in a strong sense of disillusionment.