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蜜蜂产品能入药治病,明代李时珍著《本草纲目》中已有较为详尽记载。近代世界上利用蜂产品于医疗,研究逐渐深入,运用日益广泛,已形成医疗学中一个新的分支学科——蜜蜂医疗学。在此,特就蜜蜂的分类,分布,蜂产品的成分及其在医疗上的应用,加以综述,以供参考。一、蜜蜂的种类及分布蜜蜂属(Apis)1758年林那(Linnaeus)发明分类学双名法时业已成立。隶于昆虫纲,膜翅目,蜜蜂科。世界上现存蜜蜂属动
Bee products can be used to treat diseases. The Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen’s “Compendium of Materia Medica” has been more detailed records. In the modern world, the use of bee products for medical treatment has gradually deepened and applied more widely. A new branch of medical science, bee medical science, has been formed. Here, special attention is given to the classification, distribution of bees, composition of bee products and their applications in medical treatment for reference. First, the type and distribution of bees Apis (Linnaeus) in 1758 when the invention taxonomy double name method has been established. Is affiliated with Insecta, Hymenoptera, and Apis. The world’s existing bees are