目的探索家蝇产卵对颜色、气味的选择,为蝇类防治提供依据。方法比较分析3种品系家蝇在不同处理的集卵杯中的产卵量。结果试验颜色中,黑色对家蝇的吸引力最强,产卵量占63.50%~64.56%;试验浓度中,5%酵母浓度对家蝇的吸引力最强,产卵量占74.29%~75.99%。结论黑色和5%的酵母浓度对家蝇产卵具有较强的引诱作用。 Objective To explore the choice of color and smell of housefly eggs for the prevention and control of flies. Methods The fecundity of Musca domestica collected from three different families was compared. Results Among the test colors, black had the strongest attraction to housefly, accounting for 63.50% ~ 64.56% of the total number of eggs. In the test concentration, 5% of yeast was the most attractive to housefly, accounting for 74.29% ~ 75.99 %. Conclusion Black and 5% yeast concentration have strong attraction to housefly eggs.