良性前列腺增生是男性老年的多发病,其中25%的患者需手术治疗。前列腺增生(BPH)术后前列腺癌(PCa)国外1929年始见报道~([1])。我院自1990年至2014年,收治前列腺增生手术治疗后前列腺癌16例,报告如下,并结合文献对有关问题进行讨论。资料与方法一、临床资料本组16例。年龄68~86岁,平均71.2岁。均在3~12年前因前列腺增生行手术治疗,其中经尿道前列腺增 Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a frequently-occurring disease in men and elderly, of whom 25% require surgery. Prostate hyperplasia (BPH) postoperative prostate cancer (PCa) abroad reported in 1929 ~ ([1]). In our hospital from 1990 to 2014, treated prostatectomy after benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery in 16 cases, the report is as follows, and the literature on the issues to be discussed. Materials and Methods First, the clinical data of 16 cases in this group. Age 68 to 86 years, an average of 71.2 years old. 3 to 12 years ago due to benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery, including transurethral prostatic hyperplasia