一、课前5分钟的重要性和必要性孔子说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”兴趣是学生学习的原动力。语文作为母语,学生从出生就接触汉语,长时间的语文学习容易使学生产生倦怠心理。因此,在语文课堂教学中注重调动学生学习语文的兴趣,营造一个活跃、和谐的学习氛围尤为重要。课前5分钟活动则可以为营造活跃、和谐的学习氛围提供一个平台,为了充分展现自我,学生必须提前准备,他们从图书、报刊、电影、电 First, the importance and necessity of 5 minutes before class Confucius said: "Interest is the driving force behind student learning. Language as a mother tongue, students contact with Chinese from birth, prolonged language learning is easy to make students burnout psychology. Therefore, it is particularly important to focus on mobilizing students’ interest in learning Chinese and create an active and harmonious learning atmosphere in Chinese classroom teaching. The five minutes before class can provide a platform for creating an active and harmonious learning atmosphere. To fully demonstrate themselves, students must prepare in advance. From books, newspapers, movies, electricity