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随着科学技术的日益发达,人类寿命不断延长,人口老化已是全世界面临的一个大问题。老年人口在许多国家都有增长趋势,我国也不例外。据新近统计,我国60岁以上的老年人已达到1亿3千万人,占全国人口11％。人们都希望能够健康长寿,然而身体障碍与年龄老化一般成正比,年龄越老,疾病的发生率越高。如何实现“健康的老龄化”?研究老年医学,就越来越引起世界各国包括我国的重视。 1.老年医学:老年学是研究人类衰老的一门综合性科学,它涉及到社会、经济、环境、卫生保
With the development of science and technology, the life expectancy of mankind has been continuously prolonged, and population aging has become a major problem facing the whole world. The elderly population is growing in many countries and my country is no exception. According to recent statistics, the number of seniors in China over the age of 60 has reached 130 million, accounting for 11% of the total population. People all want to be healthy and longevity. However, the physical disorder is generally proportional to age. The older the older, the higher the incidence of the disease. How to achieve “healthy aging”? The study of geriatric medicine has drawn more and more attention from all countries in the world, including our country. 1. Geriatrics: Geriatrics is a comprehensive science to study human aging, which involves the social, economic, environmental, health insurance