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本文通过分析解读《嫌疑人X的献身》中主要人物的思想行为和作者对小说结局的安排,不难看出日本哀文化在小说中的渗透。而这种哀文化,无论是对人间世事的堪破,还是抛却自己甘愿牺牲的壮举,抑或是作者毁灭小说主角们生活和希望的残忍安排,都暗合了日本民族源远流长的哀思想,符合了日本文化以毁灭和牺牲为美的审美传统。
This paper analyzes the ideological behavior of the main characters in the “Dedication of the Suspect X” and the author’s arrangement of ending of the novel. It is not difficult to see the infiltration of Japanese sad culture in the novel. However, this kind of sad culture, whether it is to break the worldly affairs, or to abandon their feat willing to sacrifice, or the author’s cruel arrangement to destroy the life and hope of the novel protagonists, are in line with the long history of Japanese people lament, in line with Japan The aesthetic tradition of culture based on destruction and sacrifice.